Zhitai Medical Waste Microwave Disinfection Equipment, also known as the ZT-MWT series microwave sterilization and disinfection equipment, is a synergistic disinfection device that utilizes microwave irradiation and saturated steam. Its fundamental principle involves using steam heat conduction, microwave thermal effects, and microwave biological action to kill microorganisms, particularly emphasizing the biological sterilization effect of microwaves. 2. The point distribution of microwaves on the bacterial membrane cross-section affects the electron and ion density around the membrane, thereby altering membrane permeability and killing bacteria. 3. From a biochemical perspective, the normal growth and reproduction of bacterial nucleic acids (RNA) and deoxyribonucleic acids (DNA) rely on large molecules tightly connected by multiple hydrogen bonds. Microwaves can cause hydrogen bond relaxation, breakage, and recombination, leading to genetic or chromosomal aberrations and fractures. 4. Microwave sterilization employs electromagnetic field effects and biological effects to kill microorganisms.