In our living environment, temperature has always played a crucial role. Greenhouses function by creating a simulated climate suitable for biological growth, essentially forming an artificial meteorological environment. Additionally, greenhouses enable various crops to be produced during seasons that are otherwise unsuitable for growth, reducing the excessive impact of seasonal changes on crop development and breaking the dependency of crops on natural conditions. As greenhouses become increasingly widespread, they have become a primary method for increasing farmers' income and generating economic benefits.

The recently introduced intelligent greenhouse control system has been developed in response to the growing application of the Internet of Things (IoT) in agriculture. It is a control management system designed for monitoring the irrigation environment in greenhouses, leveraging agricultural IoT technology. This system enables continuous monitoring, control, and organization of environmental data related to greenhouse irrigation equipment, including statistics and graphical representation. It can track the current status of each greenhouse, such as air temperature, air humidity, light intensity, soil temperature, soil humidity, conductivity, and other parameters, as well as the on/off status of various devices. Furthermore, it allows for the configuration of operational parameters for each greenhouse, automatically controlling equipment like skylights, side vents, internal shading, external shading, fans, wet curtains, outward-opening windows, heating devices, and humidifiers based on target values for air temperature, humidity, light levels, and other factors, along with setting the devices' on/off times.